In 1938, the Congress
Party introduced a bill making a change in the name of untouchables.
That is, they would be called Harijans sense of God's children.
Dr. Ambedkar has criticized the bill because, in his opinion,
the change of name would not have any real change in their
conditions. Dr. Ambedkar and Bhaurav Gaikwad protested against
the use of the word Harijans in legal matters. In 1947 Aug
15 India gained its independence. Dr. Ambedkar was elected
to the establishment by the Legislature of Bombay Congress
Party. He joined the firm Nehru. He became Prime Minister
of independent India Act. The Constitution of the Assembly
appointed to the drafting committee, which elected him as
president on Aug. 29, 1947. He finished the draft Constitution
of the Republic of India in February 1948. The Constituent
Assembly adopted Article 17 of the Constitution of the abolition
of untouchability.
On September 9, 1951, he resigned from the government because
of Nehru, the withdrawal of its support for the Hindu Code
Bill. The untouchability has been introduced in the Bill to
Parliament in the Nehru government in 1953.Later in his life,
he embraced Buddhism as he felt the best religion, which does
not consider untouchable. In 1950, he visited Sri Lanka, where
he addressed a meeting of the World Fellowship of Buddhists.
In 1951, he wrote an article defending the Buddha against
the accusation that he was responsible for the decline in
the status of women in ancient India. That same year, he compiled
the "Baudha Upasana Patha ', which is a small collection
of writings of Buddhist devotion.
In 1955, he founded the Buddhist Society of India and installed
an image of Buddha in a temple near Poona. Speaking to thousands
of Untouchables, who had gathered for the occasion, he said
that henceforth he devote himself to the spread of Buddhism
in India.Ambedkar died on December 6, 1956. He was cremated
at Dadar Chawpatti-what is now known as Chaitya Bhoomi Dadar
in Bombay. His date of birth is now a public holiday in India,
known as Ambedkar Jayanti. As a sign of respect, many Indians
use the title "Babasaheb 'bears his name. Bharat Ratna
Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar was a champion of the depression
in prices. Being himself one of them and one speaker mass,
he woke his supporters to defend their human rights. It was
a real phenomenon in the 20th century. It can hardly be indeed
a parallel in the annals of human history in the saga of battle
of her life represented. only the concerted struggle of a
large number of persons involved can restore true Ambedkar
for his people.
Bharat ratna winners
(Bharat Ratna (translated from Jewel of India or precious
stones from India, in English) is the highest civilian award
India, awarded for the highest degree of national service.
This service includes artistic, literary, scientific and achievements,
as well as "recognition of the public service of the
highest order." Unlike the knights, holders of the Bharat
Ratna bear no title or other rewards, but they have their
place in the order of precedence of the Indians. The award
was established by the first president of India, Rajendra
Prasad, on January 2, 1954. with other major national awards,
including the Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan and Padma Shri
, the awarding of the Bharat Ratna, suspended since July 13,
1977 to January 26, 1980. Honour was awarded to forty people,
a list that includes two non-Indians and naturalized Indian
citizen. Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh are States with the
largest number of beneficiaries (8 each). Originally, the
specifications for the purchase circular called for a gold
medal bearing the motto and emblem of the State, among other
things. It is not known whether a design in accordance with
the original specifications were made. The real price is conceived
as a peepul leaf and door-Hindi words "Bharat Ratna"
on the front. side of the coin bears the emblem and the currency
of the state. The price is set at two inches long ribbon,
and was designed to be worn around the neck of the consignee)
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