Layout of Bhavan
The northern flanks of the secretariat of the Rashtrapati
Bhavan, but is not part of it and was designed by Baker.
The layout of the palace is built around a vast place, although
there are many ongoing and open in the interior. There are
separate wings for the viceroy, and another wing for guests.
The viceroy is a separate wing of four floors in the house
itself, with its own areas of jurisdiction. The wing has been
so great that the first president of India has decided not
to stop there, guests staying in the wing, a tradition that
has been followed by subsequent presidents. At the center
of the main part of the palace, in the main dome, is the Durbar
Hall, which was known as the Throne Room during the British
rule when he was thrones for the viceroy and his wife . Inside
this room, and almost all the rooms of the palace naked, drawing
on the rocks and forms to show an austerity rather than decoration
complex. In the lobby, the columns are made in the Delhi order
which combines vertical lines with the pattern of a bell.
The vertical lines of the column were also used in the frieze
around the room, which can not be done with one of the orders
traditional Greek columns. The hall has a 2-ton chandelier
that hangs from a height of 33 metres. On each of the four
corners of the room is a room, two lounges state, a state
dinner room and state libraries. There are also other facilities
such as numerous loggias (with galleries open on one side),
which face towards the course, a large dining room with a
long table, lounges, billiard halls and large ball room, and
staircases. Water features are also in the palace, such as
near the staircase of the viceroy, which has eight marble
lions spilling water into six pools. The lions symbolize Britain,
as the lion has often been used for this purpose. There is
also an open space in a room skyward, allowing largely on
natural light.
Dome of Bhavan
The dome involved in the middle of a mixture of Indian and
British styles. In the center was a large copper dome topped
on the top of a drum, which is separate from the rest of the
building, due to its height. The dome is exactly halfway between
diagonal corners of the building. The dome is more than twice
the height of the rest of the building. The height of the
dome was raised by Lord Hardinge in the plan of the building
in 1913. The dome combines classical Indian styles. Lutyens
said the design evolved from that of the Pantheon in Rome,
although it is also possible that it was modeled after the
Great Stupa of Sanchi. A portico around the dome with evenly
spaced columns that support the dome, with an open space between
columns. Because it goes all the way, it makes the dome appear
from any angle that it is "floating" as seen in
the haze of heat in Delhi. The shell of reinforced concrete
dome from the outside began to take shape around the beginning
of 1929. The final piece of the dome was raised on April 6,
1929. However, the case of the copper dome is not raised until
1930.
.
Location of Bhavan
The main entrance of Rashtrapati Bhavan is known as the gate
35, and is located on Avenue Prakash Vir Shastri, renamed
Avenue North in November 2002 as a memorial to the politician
of the same name who served here during his tenure as a Member
of Parliament From the state of Uttar Pradesh.
Triviality of Bhavan
* The President of India does not occupy the suites, now called
Ashoka room occupied by the viceroys. Instead, they occupy
one of the rooms. The First Indian Governor General, C Rajagopalachari,
considered the master bedroom too conspicuous for his humble
tastes. All presidents have followed the tradition.
* Rashtrapati Bhavan, the residence of President is the largest
in the world.
* The Rose Garden in the Rashtrapati Bhavan displays several
types of roses and is open to the public during the month
of February every year.
* Steel was not used to build Rashtrapati Bhavan.
* The palace(Rashtrapati Bhavan) has more than 350 rooms.
* The song Des Rangila of Fanaa was shot at Rashtrapati Bhavan
including its rehearsal scenes.
* Following India's independence all statues related to the
British rule were abducted in Coronation Park on the outskirts
of the city, with the exception of the bust of Luytens which
is still in Rashtrapati Bhavan.
|
